Fehler beim Ausführen von make bei der Installation von Ruby 1.8.7-p302 über RVM auf Mac OS 10.5.8

Question

Die Ausführung von "rvm install 1.8.7-p302" liefert die folgende Rückmeldung:

rich-macbook:~ rich$ rvm install 1.8.7-p302
Installing Ruby from source to: /Users/rich/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p302, this may take a while depending on your cpu(s)...

ruby-1.8.7-p302 - #fetching 
ruby-1.8.7-p302 - #extracted to /Users/rich/.rvm/src/ruby-1.8.7-p302 (already extracted)
Applying patch 'stdout-rouge-fix' (located at /Users/rich/.rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.7/stdout-rouge-fix.patch)
ERROR: Error running 'patch -F 25 -p1 -N -f <"/Users/rich/.rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.7/stdout-rouge-fix.patch"', please read /Users/rich/.rvm/log/ruby-1.8.7-p302/patch.apply.stdout-rouge-fix.log
ruby-1.8.7-p302 - #configuring 
ruby-1.8.7-p302 - #compiling 
ERROR: Error running 'make ', please read /Users/rich/.rvm/log/ruby-1.8.7-p302/make.log
ERROR: There has been an error while running make. Halting the installation.

Dies ist der zweite Versuch, ihn zu installieren; beim ersten Mal hat sich der Patch gut installiert, aber Ruby selbst hat make nicht ausgeführt. Ich habe vor kurzem installiert Ruby 1.9.3-p0 ohne Problem.

Nachfolgend finden Sie die Ausgabe der genannten Protokolldateien.

patch.apply.stdout-rouge-fix.log

[2011-12-01 08:06:45] patch -F 25 -p1 -N -f <"/Users/rich/.rvm/patches/ruby/1.8.7/stdout-rouge-fix.patch"
patching file lib/mkmf.rb
Hunk #1 FAILED at 201.
1 out of 1 hunk FAILED -- saving rejects to file lib/mkmf.rb.rej

make.log:

[2011-12-01 08:07:04] make 
/usr/bin/gcc-4.2 -arch x86_64 -g -Os -pipe -no-cpp-precomp  -fno-common -pipe -fno-common    -DRUBY_EXPORT  -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load   main.o dmydln.o libruby-static.a -ldl -lobjc   -o miniruby
rbconfig.rb unchanged
cc -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -install_name /Users/rich/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.8.7-p302/lib/libruby.dylib -current_version 1.8.7 -compatibility_version 1.8   array.o bignum.o class.o compar.o dir.o dln.o enum.o enumerator.o error.o eval.o file.o gc.o hash.o inits.o io.o marshal.o math.o numeric.o object.o pack.o parse.o process.o prec.o random.o range.o re.o regex.o ruby.o signal.o sprintf.o st.o string.o struct.o time.o util.o variable.o version.o  dmyext.o  -o libruby.1.8.7.dylib
ld warning: in array.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in bignum.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in class.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in compar.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in dir.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in dln.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in enum.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in enumerator.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in error.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in eval.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in file.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in gc.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in hash.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in inits.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in io.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in marshal.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in math.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in numeric.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in object.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in pack.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in parse.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in process.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in prec.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in random.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in range.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in re.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in regex.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in ruby.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in signal.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in sprintf.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in st.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in string.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in struct.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in time.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in util.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in variable.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in version.o, file is not of required architecture
ld warning: in dmyext.o, file is not of required architecture
compiling Win32API
compiling bigdecimal
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/bigdecimal.bundle bigdecimal.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling curses
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/curses.bundle curses.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lncurses -ltermcap  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling dbm
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/dbm.bundle dbm.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling digest
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest.bundle digest.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
cp ../.././ext/digest/digest.h ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0
compiling digest/bubblebabble
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest/bubblebabble.bundle bubblebabble.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling digest/md5
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest/md5.bundle md5init.o md5ossl.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lcrypto  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling digest/rmd160
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest/rmd160.bundle rmd160init.o rmd160ossl.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lcrypto  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling digest/sha1
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest/sha1.bundle sha1init.o sha1ossl.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lcrypto  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling digest/sha2
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/digest/sha2.bundle sha2.o sha2init.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling dl
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/dl.bundle dl.o handle.o ptr.o sym.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -ldl  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
cp dlconfig.h ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0
cp ../.././ext/dl/dl.h ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0
compiling etc
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/etc.bundle etc.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling fcntl
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/fcntl.bundle fcntl.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling gdbm
compiling iconv
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/iconv.bundle iconv.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -liconv  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling io/wait
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/io/wait.bundle wait.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling nkf
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/nkf.bundle nkf.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling openssl
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/openssl.bundle openssl_missing.o ossl.o ossl_asn1.o ossl_bio.o ossl_bn.o ossl_cipher.o ossl_config.o ossl_digest.o ossl_engine.o ossl_hmac.o ossl_ns_spki.o ossl_ocsp.o ossl_pkcs12.o ossl_pkcs5.o ossl_pkcs7.o ossl_pkey.o ossl_pkey_dh.o ossl_pkey_dsa.o ossl_pkey_ec.o ossl_pkey_rsa.o ossl_rand.o ossl_ssl.o ossl_ssl_session.o ossl_x509.o ossl_x509attr.o ossl_x509cert.o ossl_x509crl.o ossl_x509ext.o ossl_x509name.o ossl_x509req.o ossl_x509revoked.o ossl_x509store.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lssl -lcrypto  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling pty
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/pty.bundle pty.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lutil  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling racc/cparse
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/racc/cparse.bundle cparse.o -L. -L../../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling readline
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/readline.bundle readline.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lreadline -lncurses  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling sdbm
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/sdbm.bundle _sdbm.o init.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling socket
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/socket.bundle socket.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling stringio
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/stringio.bundle stringio.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling strscan
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/strscan.bundle strscan.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling syck
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/syck.bundle bytecode.o emitter.o gram.o handler.o implicit.o node.o rubyext.o syck.o token.o yaml2byte.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling syslog
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/syslog.bundle syslog.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling thread
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/thread.bundle thread.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
compiling tk
Warning:: cannot find Tk library. tcltklib will not be compiled (tcltklib is disabled on your Ruby == Ruby/Tk will not work). Please check configure options.
compiling tk/tkutil
compiling win32ole
compiling zlib
cc -arch x86_64 -dynamiclib -undefined suppress -flat_namespace -o ../../.ext/i686-darwin9.8.0/zlib.bundle zlib.o -L. -L../.. -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load    -lruby -lz  -ldl -lobjc  
ld warning: in ../../libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
making ruby
/usr/bin/gcc-4.2 -arch x86_64 -g -Os -pipe -no-cpp-precomp  -fno-common -pipe -fno-common    -DRUBY_EXPORT  -L. -arch x86_64 -bind_at_load   main.o  -lruby -ldl -lobjc   -o ruby
ld warning: in ./libruby.dylib, file is not of required architecture
Undefined symbols:
  "_ruby_options", referenced from:
      _main in main.o
  "_ruby_run", referenced from:
      _main in main.o
  "_ruby_init", referenced from:
      _main in main.o
  "_ruby_init_stack", referenced from:
      _main in main.o
ld: symbol(s) not found
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[1]: *** [ruby] Error 1
make: *** [all] Error 2

Wenn Sie weitere Informationen benötigen, lassen Sie es mich wissen.

EDIT: Ich habe die folgenden Schritte durchgeführt, nachdem ich diesen Thread gelesen hatte: make-Fehler bei der Installation von `ruby-1.8.7-p334` mit `rvm` auf Snow Leopard

1. rvm pkg install readline
2. rvm entfernen 1.8.7
3. rvm cleanup alle
4. rvm install ruby-1.8.7-p302

Dadurch wird der Patch erfolgreich installiert, was bedeutet, dass er zum ersten Mal installiert wurde und alle nachfolgenden Fehler ignoriert werden können. Beim Kompilieren von Ruby trat jedoch ein Fehler auf. Da die Make-Log-Datei die Zeichenzahl dieses Beitrags überschreitet, können Sie den Inhalt der zweiten Make-Datei hier einsehen: http://pastebin.com/MTZjXBdF

Answer 1

Hat mit der letzten Version nicht funktioniert. Ich konnte es jedoch zum Laufen bringen, indem ich es zwang, die von rvm installierte readline zu verwenden.

rvm install 1.8.7 -C -mit-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr

Die vollständigen Schritte sind also:

    rvm pkg install readline 
    rvm remove 1.8.7 
    rvm cleanup all 
    rvm install 1.8.7 -C –with-readline-dir=$rvm_path/usr

Dank an Andrew von http://anlek.com/2011/01/rvm-install-1-8-7-p330-fails/ für den Zeiger.

Answer 2

Ich habe es gerade sowohl mit Linux als auch mit OSX getestet, es scheint bereits behoben zu sein:

rvm get head
rvm install 1.8.7-p302 --autolibs=3

Ziehen Sie auch ein Upgrade auf Ruby-2.0.0 in Betracht - der 1.8-Tree wird in einigen Monaten nicht mehr gepflegt.