Funktion zum Vergleichen von Dateien/Verzeichnissen über die OS-Dateisystem-Informationen . Dies ist nützlich, um Freigaben mit lokalen Dateien zu vergleichen.
Verwendung:
DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(@"C:\test\myShareDir");
Console.WriteLine(dir.IsSameFileAs(@"\\myMachineName\myShareDir"));
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(@"C:\test\myShareDir\file.txt");
Console.WriteLine(file.IsSameFileAs(@"\\myMachineName\myShareDir\file.txt"));
Código:
public static class FileExtensions
{
struct BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION
{
public uint FileAttributes;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME CreationTime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME LastAccessTime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME LastWriteTime;
public uint VolumeSerialNumber;
public uint FileSizeHigh;
public uint FileSizeLow;
public uint NumberOfLinks;
public uint FileIndexHigh;
public uint FileIndexLow;
}
//
// CreateFile constants
//
const uint FILE_SHARE_READ = 0x00000001;
const uint OPEN_EXISTING = 3;
const uint GENERIC_READ = (0x80000000);
const uint FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS = 0x02000000;
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern IntPtr CreateFile(
string lpFileName,
uint dwDesiredAccess,
uint dwShareMode,
IntPtr lpSecurityAttributes,
uint dwCreationDisposition,
uint dwFlagsAndAttributes,
IntPtr hTemplateFile);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
static extern bool GetFileInformationByHandle(IntPtr hFile, out BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION lpFileInformation);
public static bool IsSameFileAs(this FileSystemInfo file, string path)
{
BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fileInfo1, fileInfo2;
IntPtr ptr1 = CreateFile(file.FullName, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, IntPtr.Zero, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, IntPtr.Zero);
if ((int)ptr1 == -1)
{
System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception e = new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
throw e;
}
IntPtr ptr2 = CreateFile(path, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, IntPtr.Zero, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, IntPtr.Zero);
if ((int)ptr2 == -1)
{
System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception e = new System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
throw e;
}
GetFileInformationByHandle(ptr1, out fileInfo1);
GetFileInformationByHandle(ptr2, out fileInfo2);
return ((fileInfo1.FileIndexHigh == fileInfo2.FileIndexHigh) &&
(fileInfo1.FileIndexLow == fileInfo2.FileIndexLow));
}
}